Summary: Metadata and Metadata Management
What is Metadata?
Metadata is data that provides information about other data. In the context of databases, data warehousing, and business intelligence systems, three main types of metadata are considered:
Technical Metadata:
Defines data structures in repositories or platforms from a technical perspective.
Examples include tables, data catalogs, and specialized tables like the System Catalog in relational databases.
Process Metadata:
Describes processes behind business systems, monitoring aspects like start/end times, disk usage, data movement, and user access.
Crucial for troubleshooting and optimizing workflows.
Business Metadata:
Focuses on data discovery for business users.
Information about data in easily interpretable ways, covering acquisition, measurements, connections to other sources, and serving as documentation.
Managing Metadata:
Involves developing policies and processes for accessing, integrating, and sharing information across the enterprise.
A reliable, user-friendly data catalog is a central component, facilitating data system inventory and organization.
Web-based user interfaces enhance search capabilities for key attributes.
Why is Metadata Management Important?
Enhances data discovery, repeatability, and governance.
Facilitates understanding of business context and data lineage, crucial for data governance.
Supports data management throughout the enterprise, ensuring data quality, consistency, integrity, and security.
Popular Tools for Metadata Management:
IBM InfoSphere Information Server
CA Erwin Data Modeler
Oracle Warehouse Builder
SAS Data Integration Server
Talend Data Fabric
Alation Data Catalog
SAP Information Steward
Microsoft Azure Data Catalog
IBM Watson Knowledge Catalog
Oracle Enterprise Metadata Management (OEMM)
Adaptive Metadata Manager
Unifi Data Catalog
data.world
Informatica Enterprise Data Catalog
Key Takeaways:
Metadata management is essential for data governance, ensuring high data quality and supporting business objectives.
Well-managed metadata enhances data discovery, repeatability, and access to data.
Metadata tools, such as IBM InfoSphere Information Server and Watson Knowledge Catalog, play a crucial role in effective metadata management.
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